In 2023, we committed to relocating the critically endangered orange-fronted parakeet, the kākāriki karaka.
The kākāriki was once found across Aotearoa New Zealand, dwelling in the forest, nesting, and roosting in tree holes. For hundreds of years, they thrived in their habitats, a place for feeding on plentiful nuts, berries, and insects.
However, introduced predators such as stoats, rats, possums, and cats landed on New Zealand’s shores. Combined with habitat destruction, this vulnerable bird population has been drastically reduced.
Now only 450 kākāriki karaka remain in the wild. What was once a thriving species is now a threatened and nationally critical bird.
Alongside the Department of Conservation (DOC) and Ngai Tahu, RealNZ has helped establish a new colony of kākāriki karaka on Pukenui (Anchor Island), Fiordland.
Already familiar with Pukenui, RealNZ laid the groundwork for the project in 2022 when we paid for the replacement of all stoat traps and assisted DOC with preserving the pest-free status of the island.
In 2023 and 2024, we funded the bespoke build of several aviaries to establish a safe environment for nesting. In 2025, the final step was carefully translocating a population of kākāriki karaka from Ōtautahi Christchurch and establishing a new colony in Fiordland. In February 2025, 34 kākāriki karaka were successfully released on the predator-free island, Pukenui (Anchor Island), in Fiordland's Tamatea (Dusky Sound).
A successful and self-sustaining population of wild kākāriki karaka has been established on a predator-free island around New Zealand before. However, the goal of this project is to take the Nationally Critical species to 500 birds nationwide.
Wayne Beggs, Operations Manager at DOC says that they aim “to ensure the survival of orange-fronted parakeets both on the mainland and on predator-free islands. All known populations are closely monitored. Research focuses on their breeding by doing nest searches and inspecting the nest holes for their level of fledgling success.”
With DOC, we’re confident in the project’s success; Anchor Island was chosen due to its pest-free island status, complementing the kākāriki karaka’s vulnerability to predators.
Relocating the kākāriki karaka will be a significant and costly effort.
We're proud to have raised over $175K through the RealNZ Conservation Ball and generous fundraising support, enabling us to complete this important conservation project. We're fully committed to bringing the distinctive call of the kākāriki karaka back to Fiordland, where it belongs.
Would you like to join us in helping the kākāriki karaka thrive again?
That ‘kākāriki’ in te reo Māori translates as ‘to be green’.
That the kākāriki karaka is New Zealand’s smallest parrot.